My kids will tell you that one of my biggest pet peeves is
the misinterpretation of the terms “broken” and “fractured.” I’ve heard it too
many times “it’s a good thing it’s only fractured and not broken.”
Cue the eye roll out of dear old dad. They used to use that
one just to bother me. They knew that there was no difference. Broke is
fractured and fractured is broke. They are the same thing.
A partial break is still broke. Stress fractures might fall
into a bit of a gray area, as there are certainly degrees to those. And there
is definitely a difference between a simple fracture and a compound fracture,
but both are really different levels of the same thing. A broken bone.
I’ve been told that everyone has a superpower. It has been
said, that maybe Xray vision is my superpower. I don’t know. I know I’ve seen
my share of broken bones in 40 years as an Athletic Trainer. And I’m right most
of the time.
After you see a lot of them, you really know what to look
for. If someone comes off the field
hunched forward and clutching their elbow, they probably have broken their
collarbone, medically known as the clavicle.
Again, there are simple clavicular breaks and then there are
breaks that are in multiple pieces with bone ends going different directions.
Either way, it’s broke and the game is over. What happens next depends on the
needs of the athlete and the advice of the orthopedic surgeon.
One of my favorite stories is based on the very first game
that I was on the sidelines of a Maryville High School football game. Don Story
was the coach and at halftime, his star lineman asked me to look at his jaw. It
was really hurting.
I looked at it, decided it was broke, and told Coach Story
that he shouldn’t play the second half. The player protested, admitting that he
had broke it in a fight at school that day and that since he had already played
the first half with a broke jaw, he should be able to continue playing.
Coach Story looked at me and asked “should he play?” Now
keep in mind, Coach Story had just met me. He hadn’t worked with me. He really
didn’t know that much about me. And he sure didn’t have much reason to trust
me.
But he did. “Go put your clothes on—you’re out for the
second half.” That was just the kind of man Don Story was and still is. One of
my greatest compliments was when Coach/AD Jim Campbell told others that I was a
“Don Story-kind of guy.”
The bottom line is that I was right. He had actually broken
his jaw on both sides and it was absolutely unsafe for him to continue playing.
Athletic Trainers that work with all our schools don’t
really have the latitude to be wrong. Yet, you can’t let every little bump and
bruise end with a visit to the Emergency Room. You’ve got to know when to pull
them out of the game and when to let them play.
It’s part of the basic skillset of the Athletic Trainer, but
the good ones can be a little more bold in their decision making. In the heat
of the game, you’ve got to make a decision in seconds. You’ve got to know what to do without the
benefit of X-Rays. And you can’t be wrong.
Now before you jump to the conclusion that I’ve never been
wrong, or that my Athletic Trainer colleagues are never wrong, let me tell you
that I’ve been wrong plenty of times. I allowed a basketball player with a
partial ACL tear back in the game one time. And then she tore it the rest of
the way through. I told a young athlete once that I didn’t think his foot was
broke but it was.
That’s just the nature of the beast. Every minute of every game, Athletic Trainers
have to make decisions that might impact
the long term health of our athletes. We accept that responsibility because
it’s what we do. It’s who we are.
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